Gravely Tractors
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HUNTINGTON — In 1911, Benjamin Franklin Gravely
began tinkering with an innovative
design for a power-driven plow. Using an Indian brand motorcycle engine and a
push plow
rigged to a single tractor wheel, Gravely constructed his first motor-driven
plow,
a crude version of the machine that would revolutionize garden cultivation.
Gravely continued to refine his initial design, first in
his kitchen
and basement and later in a friend’s machine shop.
In 1916, a patent was issued for the Gravely Motor Plow,
and by 1922
Gravely had started his own business, the Gravely Motor Plow and
Cultivator Co., located in a former tire factory in Dunbar,
West Virginia. The machine became so popular that
often a year’s worth of motor plows
sold in just 90 days.
As the Gravely plow grew in popularity, the company
established a
network of sales outlets in a number of cities, including Huntington.
Gravely’s Huntington dealership opened in the early
1950s in a small brick
building that had been built in the 1920s for Mossman Brothers Building
Supplies. Gravely occupied the building at 745 7th Ave. for more
than 35 years, until it closed in 1987. In 1937, Ben Gravely
retired from the day-to-day management of the company,
and his business partner, D. Ray Hall,
acquired control.
Hall sold the company to Studebaker in 1960 for a
reported $12.5
million. The last Gravely tractor rolled off the Dunbar assembly
line in 1968 when the tractor’s production was moved
to Clemmons, North Carolina. Today Gravely is
owned by a Wisconsin firm, the Ariens Co.
The building that long housed Gravely’s Huntington
dealership is still
standing and, greatly enlarged, is now home to the Bahnhof restaurant.
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Note: This Article and picture appeared in the Herald-Dispatch Newspaper on Nov. 12, 2019.
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