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Doors to the Past |
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Schools No interest in the neighborhood, either past or present, has had so much of value as has that of the schools. From the days of the earliest settlements to the present the community has maintained some kind of a school, though not always its chief point of interest. There is no earlier record of the pioneer schools in the neighborhood than that furnished from the personal notes of Bishop Thomas A.Morris, who lived in the neighborhood from 1804 to 1816 and received his first schooling here in the days of the real pioneer school. Copying from his notes, his biographer says: "The means of education were very limited at that early days throughout the western states and territories, and especially in the northwestern part of Virginia, where the Morris family resided. Teachers were few in number, and for the most part ill-qualified for their work; nor were the most competent, of them in very much demand, for many of the early settlers of that wild region cared little for books, so they could but obtain plenty of fresh land, good range for their stock, and an abundance of game. Still there were schools, not continuing, however, longer than one-quarter of the year, and that always in the winter, when boys could best be spared from the farm. By such limited means, the children of that day on the frontier, obtained what little knowledge of books they possessed; nor was it generally deemed important that the course of study be very extensive or thorough. To master Dilworth's Speller, learn to read the New Testament, cypher to the "rule of three", and write a fair round hand, was regarded as quite an accomplished education and ample for all the practical purposes of life. This curriculum Thomas had passed through creditably by the time he reached his eighteenth year. About that time (1812) he became a member of the first grammar class ever organized in Cabell County. It was taught by William Paine, a native of England, a thoroughly competent teacher, and an earnest Methodist. This worthy old gentleman, besides performing his professional duties, gave his pupils many sound moral lessons, and though gathered to his fathers long years ago, his memory is cherished fondly by all his surviving students". Thus it is observed that there were schools in the neighborhood some time prior to the year 1812. This mention of William Paine, the grandfather of our former county superintendent of schools, Charles Paine, is of interest to many Cabell County residents. The first schools taught in this section held forth in some vacant house, often one no longer deemed fit for a dwelling. Later a community school house was built by private donation, or by the men of the neighborhood ( 11 )
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